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71.
Wang Chang-biao Tu Jian-nan Jian Hua-bei Sun Yan 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1986,7(7):1005-1035
The kinetic theory based on the expansion of local field in the guiding center coordinate system, presented by paper[1]–[3], has successfully developed into a theoretical system. The mathematical background and physical explanation of setting up the guiding center coordinate system is expounded in the paper. By using the methods of the guiding center and waveguide coordinate systems respectively, the same dispersion equations for interaction of an axially symmetrical single momentum electron beam with TEmn field in the circular waveguide are rigorously derived. A number of mistakes in paper[4] are indicated as well. 相似文献
72.
Continuing Chicone and Jacobs’ work for planar Hamiltonian systems of Newton’s type, in this paper we study the local bifurcation of critical periods near a nondegenerate center of the cubic Liénard equation with cubic damping and prove that at most 2 local critical periods can be produced from either a weak center of finite order or the linear isochronous center and that at most 1 local critical period can be produced from nonlinear isochronous centers. 相似文献
73.
Yuan Zhou Dong-Yan Lü Guang-Hui Wang Yan-Hua Fu Ming-Yao He Hong-Tao Ren 《理论物理通讯》2021,73(6):65101
It remains a great challenge to realize direct manipulation of a nitrogen-vacancy(NV) spin at the single-quantum level with a microwave(MW) cavity. As an alternative, a hybrid system with the spin–phonon–photon triple interactions mediated by a squeezed cantilever-type harmonic resonator is proposed. According to the general mechanical parametric amplification of this in-between phonon mode, the direct spin–phonon and photon–phonon couplings are both exponentially enhanced, which can even further improve the coherent manipulation of a single NV spin and MW photon with a higher efficiency. In view of this triple system with enhanced couplings and the additional sideband adjustable designs, this scheme may provide a more efficient phonon-mediated platform to bridge or manipulate the MW quantum and a single electron spin coherently. It is also hoped to evoke wider applications in the areas of quantum state transfer and preparation,ultrasensitive detection and quantum nondestructive measurement, etc. 相似文献
74.
75.
金刚石纳米柱是实现色心单光子源增强的有效结构,而纳米柱结构尺寸决定泵浦光对色心的激发强度.本文为提高其激发效率,采用时域有限差分法(Finite Difference Time Domain, FDTD)研究金刚石纳米柱的光学性质.通过仿真分析了纳米柱直径和高度对内部电场强度的影响.结果表明,在泵浦光波长为532 nm时,纳米柱内部中轴线上场强受尺寸变化影响较大,当直径不变、改变高度时,场强最大值随高度周期性变化,周期约为150 nm;当高度不变、改变直径时,场强最大值也随直径周期性变化,周期约为150 nm.通过研究不同波长的泵浦光对金刚石纳米柱内部中轴线上电场分布的影响发现,不同波长的泵浦光对纳米柱内部中轴线上最强场强对应的纳米柱尺寸有较大影响,但对于纳米柱最大场强随纳米柱尺寸变化的趋势几乎没有影响.本文通过研究上述内容,较为全面地掌握了纳米柱尺寸及泵浦光对纳米柱内部电场强度的影响规律,找到了纳米柱内部中轴线上最强场强位置,确定了激发色心的效率最高值所在位置,为金刚石纳米柱单光子源的制备提供理论指导. 相似文献
76.
YUAN DaoYi ZHANG YongQiang TU YongQiang CHEN ZhiHua & ZHAO Xiong State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry 《中国科学:化学》2010,(1)
Construction of the polyaryl quaternary unit through a ZnBr2 catalyzed tandem coupling/semipinacol rearrangement participated by allylic cations was reported for the first time. 相似文献
77.
79.
This paper investigates the short-living absorption and the emission of CsI(Na) under a pulsed electron beam (Еe=0.25 MeV, t1/2=15 ns and W=0.003…0.16 J/cm2). The bands of singlet self-trapped excitons, as well as Na0 and Vk color centers have been detected in the transient absorption spectrum of CsI(Na). It has been found that the activator luminescence spectrum, peaking at 3.0 eV, fits a Gaussian (Em=3.0 eV and FWHM=0.44±0.02 eV at 80 K) and remains the same at different time delays within 10−8-10−3 s. The decay kinetics of the 3.0 eV emission has one nanosecond exponential component and two microsecond ones with time constants 1.0 and 3.0 μs, which remain unchanged within 78-150 K. It is concluded that the activator emission is due to the radiative annihilation of sodium-perturbed two halide excitons from the non-relaxed singlet state. The pathways of such excitons creation are discussed. 相似文献
80.